Jardiance 10 mg

Jardiance 10 mg is a prescription medication that contains empagliflozin as its active compound and is primarily used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Empagliflozin belongs to the class of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. Its action mechanism involves inhibiting the reabsorption of glucose by the kidneys, thereby promoting increased excretion of glucose via urine. This process effectively aids in reducing blood sugar levels in individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.

Jardiance 10 Mg Tablet
Active IngredientEmpagliflozin
Brand NameJardiance
ManufacturerBoehringer Ingelheim India Pvt Ltd
Strength10 MG
Indicationtype-2 diabetes

What is Jardiance 10 mg?

Jardiance (empagliflozin) is a medication in tablet form. Jardiance 10 mg (empagliflozin) primarily controls blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. Jardiance works by helping your kidneys get rid of more glucose through urine. Jardiance also lowers the risk of heart problems in adults with heart failure or cardiovascular disease who have type 2 diabetes. For those with chronic kidney disease (CKD), it helps reduce the risk of kidney and heart-related issues.

How to Properly Use Jardiance

Jardiance 10 mg Tablet is a prescription medication primarily used in the management of type 2 diabetes. It’s essential to adhere strictly to your doctor’s instructions when using this medication. Typically, the tablet is taken once daily, preferably in the morning. It can be taken with or without food, based on your preference or doctor’s advice. Initially, your doctor may prescribe a lower dose and then adjust it depending on how well your body tolerates the medication and your blood sugar levels. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is important while on this treatment.

How to Take a Jardiance 10 mg Tablet

For optimal management of type 2 diabetes with Jardiance 10 mg, it’s crucial to take the tablet consistently around the same time each day to maintain steady blood levels. This medication offers the convenience of being taken either with food or on an empty stomach, according to your preference. However, it’s imperative to follow the prescribed dosage exactly as directed by your doctor and only alter the dose or frequency if you are specifically advised to do so, ensuring the medication works effectively and safely.

Before taking Jardiance

Before starting Jardiance, inform your doctor if you:

  • Are allergic to empagliflozin or any other ingredients in Jardiance?
  • Have severe kidney problems or are on dialysis.
  • Have a history of bladder or genital infections, pancreas problems, or amputation.
  • Individuals who have type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
  • Individuals with liver or kidney disease may experience certain health complications.

How Does Jardiance 10 mg Tablet Work?

Jardiance belongs to a class of medicines called SGLT-2 inhibitors. It works by blocking proteins in the kidneys that usually reabsorb glucose into the bloodstream. This action helps reduce blood sugar levels. Additionally, Jardiance alters heart muscle metabolism to improve heart function, particularly in individuals with heart failure.

Who Should Not Use the Jardiance 10 mg Tablet?

Jardiance might not be suitable for everyone. It’s important to avoid using it if you:

  • If you are allergic to empagliflozin or any ingredients in the tablet, please refrain from using it.
  • Individuals who have severe kidney disease or require dialysis.
  • Are under 18 years old (since it is not approved for use in pediatric patients).

How Can Jardiance Help Me with My Type 2 Diabetes?

Jardiance is effective in managing type 2 diabetes by:

  • Lowering blood sugar levels: It helps your kidneys remove more glucose through urine.
  • Improving overall blood sugar control: This can help reduce the risks associated with high blood sugar levels, like nerve damage and heart issues.
  • Being a part of a comprehensive treatment plan: Jardiance works best when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise.

Who Can Use Jardiance 10 mg?

Doctors primarily prescribe Jardiance for:

  • Adults with type 2 diabetes to improve their blood sugar control.
  • Individuals with type 2 diabetes who also have heart failure or established cardiovascular disease to lower the risk of cardiovascular-related death.
  • Adults with chronic kidney disease at risk of progression and to prevent further kidney damage and related heart conditions.

Dosing Information

  • Initial Dose: Typically, the starting dose is 10 mg, taken orally once a day in the morning.
  • Adjustments: Depending on your body’s response and the need for further blood sugar control, your doctor may increase the dose to 25 mg once a day.
  • Consistency: It’s crucial to take Jardiance at the same time each day to maintain its effectiveness.

Jardiance side effects

Understanding the potential side effects of Jardiance is crucial for its safe and effective use.

Common side effects

The more frequent side effects of Jardiance include:

  • Urinary tract infections
  • Yeast infections
  • Increased urination
  • Thirst
  • Lightheadedness or dizziness
  • Changes in cholesterol levels

Serious side effects

While less common, Jardiance can cause serious side effects, such as:

  • Severe urinary tract infections
  • Dehydration leading to low blood pressure
  • Ketoacidosis (a serious condition that may occur in people with diabetes)
  • Fournier’s gangrene (a rare but serious bacterial infection)
  • Kidney problems
  • Increased cholesterol levels

Precautions

Before using Jardiance, inform your doctor about:

  • Any allergies to medications.
  • Your medical history, especially regarding kidney disease, liver disease, infections, heart problems, or a history of dehydration.
  • The use of alcohol or other substances that may increase the risk of dehydration or kidney problems.

Interactions

Jardiance can interact with other medications, which may affect how it works or increase the risk of side effects. These include:

  • Diuretics (“water pills”).
  • Insulin or other diabetes medications.
  • Medications affecting kidney function.
  • Blood pressure medications.

Warnings

It’s important to be aware of the following warnings while using Jardiance:

  • Avoid using Jardiance if you have severe kidney disease or are on dialysis.
  • Doctors do not recommend its use during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy due to potential risks to the unborn baby.
  • There may be a risk of lower-limb amputation.
  • Monitor for signs of ketoacidosis, especially if you feel unusually tired, have trouble breathing, have stomach pain, or have a fruity breath odor.

FAQ

How to Avoid Yeast Infections in Jardiance

To reduce the risk of yeast infections while taking Jardiance:

  • Maintain good personal hygiene, especially in the genital area.
  • Keep the area dry and clean to prevent fungal growth.
  • Drink plenty of water to help flush out sugars and bacteria.
  • Consult your doctor if you notice any symptoms of a yeast infection.

Is Jardiance 10 mg for weight loss?

Jardiance is not primarily prescribed for weight loss. However, weight loss can be a side effect due to the way it removes glucose and excess calories through urine. It’s important to use Jardiance under a doctor’s supervision, especially for diabetes management.

What Does Jardiance Do to Your Perineum?

A rare but serious side effect of Jardiance is Fournier’s gangrene, an infection of the perineum (the area between the genitals and anus). If you experience tenderness, redness, or swelling in the perineal area, along with fever or malaise, seek medical attention immediately.

What is jardiance used for, and how does it work?

Jardiance is used to control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes and to reduce the risk of cardiovascular issues in specific patient groups. It works by blocking SGLT-2 proteins in the kidneys, reducing glucose reabsorption, and increasing glucose excretion in urine.

How Long Does It Take for Jardiance 10 mg Tablet to Work?

Jardiance begins to work shortly after taking it, but it may take a few weeks to notice a significant change in blood sugar levels. The full benefits of Jardiance, especially on A1C levels, might be observed after several months of consistent use.

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